{"id":3424,"date":"2021-04-20T23:26:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T03:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.woodturningpens.com\/?p=3424"},"modified":"2021-04-20T23:26:00","modified_gmt":"2021-04-21T03:26:00","slug":"chinaberry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.woodturningpens.com\/chinaberry\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinaberry"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Geographic Distribution:<\/h2>\n

The wood commonly known as Chinaberry is known to botanists and other scientists as Melia azedarach<\/em>.  M. azedarach<\/em> is native to southern Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Ocean islands.  It has also been widely planted throughout tropical areas as ornamental trees including in the states of Florida and Hawaii.<\/p>\n

From this point forward I will refer to M. azedarach<\/em> as Chinaberry for the sake of common understanding.<\/p>\n

General Characteristics:<\/h2>\n

Chinaberry heartwood ranges in color from a light pinkish orange to a deeper reddish brown.  As if frequently the case with colored hardwoods, this color will darken upon prolonged exposure to light.  The well-defined sapwood of Chinaberry is a lighter yellow.<\/p>\n

The grain of Chinaberry is usually straight, though occasionally interlocked. The texture of Chinaberry is is coarse and uneven, though with a pronounced natural luster.<\/p>\n

There are many conflicting reports on Chinaberry’s durability. The heartwood is generally considered at least moderately durable, and somewhat resistant to insect attack.<\/p>\n

Working Characteristics:<\/h2>\n

Due to it’s moderate density and generally straight grain, Chinaberry is quite easy to work: it cuts, planes, sands, and glues well. Perhaps the only difficulty is in its large pores, which tend to give a very open and grainy finished appearance, which may need to be filled, particularly if a smooth glossy surface is desired. Though if left as-is, it serves well in applications where a rustic look is desired.<\/p>\n

Chinaberry is reported to have no characteristic odor.<\/p>\n

Pricing and Availability:<\/h2>\n

Chinaberry is not commercially available as lumber. Chinaberry is mostly restricted to smaller-scale and hobbyist uses. Most pieces available in the United States are not imported, but are harvested from introduced locally grown trees. Prices for Chinaberry should be moderate for such a specialty species.<\/p>\n

In this blog, I almost always recommend several vendors with whom I have done considerable business and in whom I have great confidence.  These vendors are: West Penn Hardwoods<\/a>, Bell Forest Products<\/a>, NC Wood<\/a>, WoodTurningz<\/a>, Amazon Exotic Hardwoods<\/a>, Griffin Exotic Wood<\/a>, Exotic Woods USA<\/a>, Got Wood?<\/a>, and Wood Turning Blanks 4U<\/a>.<\/p>\n

At this time, none of my favored vendors are offering Chinaberry and I no longer recall where I purchased my piece.  Chinaberry is likely to be difficult to source.<\/p>\n

Woodfinder<\/a> is an excellent website that is dedicated to advertising wood dealers.  In your search for Chinaberry this can be an invaluable resource provided you use multiple search terms to capture all the possible listings.  I can’t speak to the quality of any of the listed dealers, but Woodfinder does have the advantage of allowing searches to be performed based on location which might allow an interested buyer to visit a listed wood dealer in person to hand pick pieces at a comfortable price.<\/p>\n

A significant problem with using Woodfinder is that many vendors are listed for woods that, upon further investigation, they do not offer.  I don’t know if perhaps once they did and they didn’t update their listings or if some vendors use a standardized list of woods that include most everything conceivable with the idea that once you land on their page you will find something you want to buy even if you didn’t know it beforehand.  It happens to me all the time!<\/p>\n

Common Uses:<\/h2>\n

Chinaberry finds uses as veneer, carvings, furniture, and turned objects.<\/p>\n

Sustainability:<\/h2>\n

Chinaberry is NOT listed in the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) Appendices<\/a> nor is it listed by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature<\/a> Red List.<\/p>\n

To the best of my knowledge, the United States government does not place any restrictions on Chinaberry.<\/p>\n

I realize that inherent in working with wood is the killing of a part of the natural world that may be slow to return and if I become deeply concerned about this fact, I will have to find a new hobby.  I hope that such a time does not come to pass or at least not any time soon.  In part because I am concerned about legally and responsibly obtained wood, I am reluctant to buy from sellers outside of well-established and known vendors.  I am highly unlikely, for example, to purchase any wood from auction sites, such as Ebay, because of uncertain sourcing and documentation, as well as the potential, even likelihood, of material being misidentified in order to achieve a higher selling price.<\/p>\n

However, due to the commercial scarcity of some woods, resorting to auction sites such as Ebay or Etsy may be the only way to obtain some desirable domestic, or in some cases exotic imported, species that are not routinely commercially harvested.  The potential risks of buying in these marketplaces have to be balanced against the desire to work with a specific species of wood.  That is inherently an individual decision.<\/p>\n

I also realize that many, if not most, wood workers do not have endangered species lists memorized, therefore I think it worthwhile and important to do even a small amount of research before purchasing any lumber, domestic as well as imported, to be certain of the potential impact you are having, even in a small way, on threatened or endangered populations.  This information is easy to come by and takes only minutes to locate through any Internet search engine, including those you can access on your phone as you are standing in the lumber yard or store.  Unfortunately, you simply cannot count on a vendor to tell you a product they are selling is endangered.<\/p>\n

Health Hazards:<\/h2>\n

Aside from the standard health risks associated with any type of wood dust, Chinaberry has been reported to cause skin and respiratory irritation, as well as headaches, however these reactions are not usually serious. As always, caution is essential until you are certain you are not sensitive to Queenwood.<\/p>\n

It is important to remember that although many people may, or may not, be sensitive to any given wood, the only experience that truly counts is your own, so use reported side effects as guidance but not as a substitute for cautious and safe practices.<\/p>\n

Appropriate protective equipment is therefore always recommended when working with this, or any other, wood, exotic or domestic, unless you have worked with the species before and are certain you are not sensitive to it.<\/p>\n

Complete information about health hazards<\/a> associated with a wide variety of exotic hardwoods is available from The Wood Database<\/a>.  Additional information about how to best use a dust collection system and personal protective equipment, such as respirators, can also be found through this excellent and comprehensive resource.<\/a><\/p>\n

Fortunately, I experienced no significant difficulties while working with Chinaberry.<\/p>\n

My Personal Experiences:<\/h2>\n

I found Chinaberry easy to work with and my piece had some interesting knots of bark inclusions that add interest to the otherwise somewhat plain wood.  Chinaberry cut reasonably well and didn’t require heavy sanding.  But, given all the other woods I have to work with I don’t think I would seek out Chinaberry in the future since it was rather plain and soft.  I am glad to have had the opportunity to experience this wood and I think it would be an excellent wood for a beginner on the lathe as it is so easy to cut and sand.<\/p>\n

\"\"

Chinaberry<\/p><\/div>\n

All cuts were made using the Easy Wood Tool<\/a> system on my Robust American Beauty<\/a> lathe.  Forward chucking was in a Nova Chuck<\/a>, while reverse chucking was done using a Nova Chuck with Cole Jaws.  Sanding was with Gold and Green Wave sanding discs from Packard Woodworks<\/a>.  Final finish is Shellawax.<\/a><\/p>\n

As always, I wish all my readers a great experience in whatever your wood working interests happen to be and to those who like working with lathes especially, do a good turn today!<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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